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| posted on Sunday, January 08, 2006 |
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WINDOWS WMF VULNERABILITY NEWS & UPDATES By Steve Gibson grc.com January 2, 2005
Original Link
Quick Background:
- The active exploitation of a very serious vulnerability in all versions of Windows was discovered in late December.
- Word of this spread rapidly through the hacker community — many of whom where presumably on holiday vacation from school, bored, and looking for something to do.
- So several days later nearly one hundred different instances of exploitation of this newly discovered vulnerability had been found.
- Note that this is not a "new vulnerability" — it (and perhaps other similar bugs) have been lying unknown in Windows since 1991. What's "new" is the discovery of this long-present vulnerability in Windows' metafile processing.
- Almost immediately there were reports of an MSN Messenger worm, and now F-Secure is reporting that "Happy New Year" SPAM eMail is carrying an exploit.
- Anti-Virus vendors quickly updated and began pushing out their A-V signature files. These have been effective, but a new very flexible exploit generation tool has appeared that's able to create so many different variations of the exploit that A-V signatures are having trouble keeping up.
- Microsoft responded with an acknowledgement of the problem <http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/912840.mspx> which included a very weak workaround (the shimgvw.dll unregistration) that provides very little protection. There's is not a cure, and it is not known how long the Windows user community will now be waiting for a true patch from Microsoft.
- Ilfak Guilfanov (see GREEN box on website) produced a highly-effective true patch which successfully suppresses all known exploitable vulnerabilities for anyone using Windows 2000, XP, server 2003, or 64-bit XP. No patch is available for Windows 95, 98, ME or NT, and none is expected to be forthcoming. But anyone using Windows 2000, XP, server 2003, or 64-bit XP should IMMEDIATELY install Ilfak's exploit suppressor into all of their systems.
For more information, including patch: http://www.grc.com/sn/notes-020.htm
OTHER UPDATES
A special (short) edition of "Security Now!" -- On Sunday, January 1st, I phoned into Leo Laporte's KFI "Tech Guy" radio program to inform him and his radio audience of the availability of Ilfak's new patch and real solution. Leo produced a special edition of our weekly "Security Now!" audio podcast. Since this was by telephone the audio quality is not great, but the high-quality and lower-quality MP3 audio files are available here:
Higher-quality (larger) KFI Radio program update (64 kbps, MP3, 5.4 MB) http://media.grc.com/sn/SN-020SE.mp3
Lower-quality (smaller) KFI Radio program update (16 kbps, MP3, 1.4 MB) http://media.grc.com/sn/SN-020SE-lq.mp3
Ilfak has produced a WMF Vulnerability Checker -- Many users want to verify that their "exploit suppressed" systems are now safe to use. And others want to see whether their anti-virus A-V systems are now detecting some WMF exploit code. So Ilfak has produced a simple WMF Vulnerability tester:
Download Ilfak's WMF Vulnerability Checker (3.6 kb) http://www.hexblog.com/security/files/wmf_checker_hexblog.exe
You can read more about his checker, and users' experiences, on his Vulnerability Checker blog page:
http://www.hexblog.com/2006/01/wmf_vulnerability_checker.html
An important Note about A-V signatures: As useful as anti-virus protection is as a first line of defense, new WMF exploits are succeeding at bypassing them. So A-V cannot be relied upon. The only safe measure is to install Ilfak's vulnerability suppression solution until Microsoft has updated the GDI32.DLL file and permanently resolved this problem.
Windows 98/SE/ME users: Microsoft's original advice to "unregister the shimgvw.dll" (shell image viewer) was never correct or useful on those platforms. The good news is that all current WMF exploits appear to be non-functional on the older Win9x vintage platforms . . . so you will likely be okay until Microsoft has updated your system with the next security patches. There is no short-term workaround for Windows 9x users.
Other new links: See the bottom of the RED box below for many "original discovery" links.
SANS "Handler's Diary" update for January 1st, 2006: http://isc.sans.org/diary.php?rss&storyid=996
F-Secure's ongoing coverage and updates: http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/archive-012006.html
Get generic WMF Vulnerability news -- from GoogleNews: http://news.google.com/news?q=WMF+vulnerability
For more information, including patch: http://www.grc.com/sn/notes-020.htm
------------
PREVIOUS NHNE NEWS LIST ARTICLE:
WINDOWS PCS FACE 'HUGE' VIRUS THREAT (1/2/2006): http://groups.yahoo.com/group/nhnenews/message/10599
..........
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION:
MICROSOFT SECURITY WEB PAGE: http://www.microsoft.com/security/default.mspx
MCAFEE VIRUS INFORMATION LIBRARY: http://vil.nai.com/vil/default.asp
SYMANTEC: http://www.symantec.com/index.htm
F-SECURE: http://www.f-secure.com/
SOPHOS: http://www.sophos.com/
TREND MICRO: http://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND OIT VIRUS NOTIFICATION PROGRAM (VNP): http://www.helpdesk.umd.edu/virus/
CERT VIRUS RESOURCES: http://www.cert.org/other_sources/viruses.html
...........
MCAFEE VIRUS HOAXES: http://vil.mcafee.com/hoax.asp
SYMANTEC VIRUS HOAXES: http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/hoax.html
TREND MICRO SCAMS AND HOAXES: http://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/hoaxes/default.asp
HOAXBUSTERS: http://hoaxbusters.ciac.org/
SNOPES (Urban Legends): http://www.snopes.com/
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